xdiff
PHP Manual

Predefined Constants

The constants below are defined by this extension, and will only be available when the extension has either been compiled into PHP or dynamically loaded at runtime.

XDIFF_PATCH_NORMAL (integer)
This flag indicates that xdiff_string_patch() and xdiff_file_patch() functions should create result by applying patch to original content thus creating newer version of file. This is the default mode of operation.
XDIFF_PATCH_REVERSE (integer)
This flag indicated that xdiff_string_patch() and xdiff_file_patch() functions should create result by reversing patch changed from newer content thus creating original version.

xdiff
PHP Manual